Tuesday, July 21, 2015

Braised Short Ribs and Mushroom Risotto






It’s summer time in “Hot-Lanta.” That means it’s time for ribs. But what kind? Baby back, spare ribs, St. Louis cut? And of course we’re talking Barbeque or grilling aren’t we. Well no, not even close. I’m talking about beef ribs, short ribs to be exact. Cooked indoors in a well air conditioned kitchen.  I’m not stupid, it’s 100 degrees out there.

What are short ribs? “Short ribs can be cut numerous ways, but come from the area of the ribs a bit further down towards the belly than rib steaks or strip steaks (which come from closer up towards the back). When cut into long slabs with bone sections about 6 to 8-inches in length, they are referred to as "English cut." When sliced across the bones so that each slice receives four to five short sections of bone, they are known as "flanken style."[1]










“1. Boneless Short Ribs
Cut into thick pieces for braising or stews, or ask your butcher to slice this marbled portion thinly and prepare them bulgogi[2] style.

2. English-Cut
When the ribs are separated from one another along the bone, the meat sits up top. You’ll see this style either in long slabs, or cut crosswise into 2″ pieces. They’re an ideal choice for braising.

3. Flanken Style
Cross-cut across several bones, these are also great slow-cooked. Or, ask your butcher to cut them thinly lengthwise, then marinate and grill for pleasantly chewy, super-flavorful results.”[3]

I went to our local farmers market to purchase six short ribs and the only style cut they had was the Flanken.  Since I’m braising these ribs which calls for low and slow cooking in a liquid, Flanken cut worked out great.

I took a very organized approach to the ingredients I would use in this recipe. I had everything measured or cut to size as the recipe called for. Here’s what I used.

·         6 Short Ribs
·         Kosher Salt
·         1 large Vidalia Onion
·         2 ribs celery
·         2 carrots
·         2 cloves garlic
·         1 ½ cup of tomato paste
·         Fresh thyme
·         2 bay leaves
·         2 cups of red wine


Here’s the first step in cooking.

Season each short rib generously with salt. I used an enameled cast iron dutch oven. Next add a tablespoon of olive oil and bring to a high heat. Add the short ribs to the pan and brown very well, about 2 to 3 minutes per side. Do not overcrowd pan. Cook in batches, if necessary.

While the short ribs are browning, puree all the vegetables and garlic in the food processor until it forms a coarse paste. When the short ribs are very brown on all sides, remove them from the pan. Drain the fat, coat the bottom of same pan with fresh oil and add the pureed vegetables. Season the vegetables generously with salt and brown until they are very dark and a crud has formed on the bottom of the pan, approximately 5 to 7 minutes. Scrape the crud and let it reform. Scrape the crud again and add the tomato paste. Brown the tomato paste for 4 to 5 minutes. Add the wine and scrape the bottom of the pan. Lower the heat if things start to burn. Reduce the mixture by half.

Return the short ribs to the pan and add 2 cups water or until the water has just about covered the meat. Add the thyme bundle and bay leaves. Cover the pan and place in the preheated oven for 3 hours. Check periodically during the cooking process and add more water, if needed. Turn the ribs over halfway through the cooking time. Remove the lid during the last 20 minutes of cooking to let things get nice and brown and to let the sauce reduce. When done the meat should be very tender but not falling apart. Serve with the braising liquid.

Recipe courtesy of Anne Burrell



As an accompaniment to the braised ribs I decided to include something else I’ve never cooked, Mushroom Risotto. Risotto is a northern Italian rice dished cooked in a flavorful broth to a creamy consistency. The key factor in a successful risotto dish is the rice that is used. There are so many types of rice, each having it’s own unique characteristic. Classic risotto calls for a short grain with a high starch content. The most common type is Arborio.

Here’s the ingredient list.

4 cups chicken broth, low sodium
2 tablespoons olive oil, divided
1 onion, diced, divided
2 garlic cloves, minced, divided
1/2 pound fresh crimini mushrooms, sliced
2 bay leaves
2 tablespoons fresh thyme, chopped
2 tablespoons fresh Italian parsley, chopped
2 tablespoons butter
Salt and pepper
1 -ounce dried porcini mushrooms, wiped of grit
1 cups Arborio rice
1/2 cup dry white wine
1/2 cup fresh Parmesan cheese, grated
Fresh Italian parsley, for garnish

It’s time to sauté the mushroom and herb mixture.  Here I used 8 ounces of cremini mushrooms and 1 ounce of dried porcini mushrooms.  Before adding the porcini they need to be reconstituted in 1cup of hot chicken broth. Add them to the broth and wait about 10 minutes. They should be plumped up and easy to chop. 

Add 1 tablespoon of olive oil to a skillet and heat until the oil is shimmering.  Add the onion, mushrooms, bay leaf and thyme. Once this is cooked and the onions are translucent remove them for addition to the rice later in the process.

Since you’ll be adding simmering chicken broth to the rice, 4 cups should be brought to a simmer and kept nearby. You’ll be making 1 ladle full additions of broth to the rice during the cooking process. Allow each ladle full to be completely absorbed before adding the next.

To begin with the rice should be toasted in an open skillet with butter and onion or shallots.  Shallots are sometimes preferred but since I had access to fresh sweet Vidalia onions I used that. For one cup of rice, I used ½ cup of minced onion with 1 tablespoon of butter.  Cook rice, onion and butter for about 1 minute making sure each grain of rice is well coated with butter.  The purpose of this is to help the rice retain its starches during the cooking process.

If the first steps weren’t easy enough, the next will be even simpler. Add one ladle full of chicken broth and stir to combine. You don’t have to constantly stir, but keep an eye on it.  You’ll know when it’s time to add the next portion of chicken broth when you take spoon or spatula and draw it across the bottom of the pan.  If you leave a clean swath without chicken broth running to fill in the gap then it’s time to add the next ladle full of broth. Repeat these steps until you’ve used all the broth.

Add the mushroom mixture and Parmesan cheese and stir.

Here’s the result…






[1] http://www.seriouseats.com/2012/05/the-best-inexpensive-steak-for-the-grill-part-3.html
[2] BULGOGI is paper-thin slices of rib-eye
[3] http://www.bonappetit.com/test-kitchen/cooking-tips/article/beef-short-ribs

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